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HEADQUARTERS

75TH MEDICAL BATTALION ARMORED

APO 255, U. S. Army

 

                                                                                                                        16 February 1945

 

SUBJECT:   History of the 75th Medical Battalion Armored.

 

TO           :   COMMANDING GENERAL, Fifth Armored Division, APO 255, U. S. Army.

 

                     In compliance with AR 345-105, the following history of this battalion is hereby submitted:

 

a.       Original Unit.

(1)   Designation:  75th Medical Battalion (Armored)

(2)   Date of Organization:  1 October 1941

(3)   Place of Organization:  Fort Knox, Kentucky

(4)   Authority for Organization:  Letter, War Department, The Adjutant General’s Office, 28 August 1941, File AG 320.2 (8-22-41) MR-MC, Subject: Constitution and Activation of the Fifth Armored Division.

(5)   Personnel was obtained from the Armored Force Replacement Training Center, Fort Knox, Kentucky, and from cadres furnished by the Third and Fourth Armored Divisions.

 

b.      Changes in Organization.

At activation the battalion was composed of Headquarters Detachment, Company “A” and Company “B”.  On 1 January 1942 a change in the Table of Organization redesignated the battalion, 75th Armored Medical Battalion and also added another company.  The battalion then consisted of Headquarters and Headquarters Company, Company “A”, Company “B” and Company “C”.  The battalion operated under this Table of Organization until 15 September 1943 when it was redesignated, 75th Medical Battalion Armored.

 

c.       Strength, Commissioned and Enlisted.

(1)   At activation the battalion was composed of 75 Officers and 150 Enlisted Men.

(2)   There was a gradual decrease in Officer strength and an increase in enlisted strength until T/O strength was reached in April 1942.  The following table shows net increase and decrease of personnel for 1944.  Figures of previous months are not available as the records are stored.

          Gains                                                Losses                                                        Net

      Month               Officers         Enlisted Men         Officers         Enlisted Men          Gains                Losses

January

          5             

          3                 

          2                 

          2          

          4

 

February

          2                 

          5

          2

         12

                

          7

March

          0

          1

          0

          1

 

 

April

          1

          1

          1

          0

          1

 

May

          0

          3

          2      

          4

 

          3

June

          2

          3

          1

          1

          3

 

July

          2

         10

          3

          2

          7

 

August

          4

         14

          0

         17

          1

 

September

          0

          4

          1

         27

 

         24

October

          2

         16

          2

         12

          4

 

November

          2

          8

          2

          8

 

 

December

          2

         12

          1

         16

 

         3

 

-1-

History of the 75th Medical Battalion Armored, 16 February 1945 (Continued)

 

(3)   Present Strength:  34 Officers, 2 Warrant Officers and 365 Enlisted Men.

 

d.      Stations (Permanent or temporary) of unit or parts thereof.

      Fort Knox, Kentucky was the home of the battalion from activation until 11 February 1942 when   we departed for Camp Cooke, California.  After a five (5) day train ride we arrived at our new station on         15 February 1942.

 

     Immediately after arriving at Camp Cooke, replacements started arriving from induction centers.  A training program was then started for the new members of the battalion.  After six (6) months of unit training the battalion moved to Desert Training Center, California for training in desert warfare.  This move was made by motor convoy on 13 August 1942, being completed upon reaching the Desert Training Area 14 August 1942. 

 

   After three (3) months of desert warfare training, the battalion moved back to Camp Cooke, California.  This move was made by motor convoy 21 November 1942, being completed 22 November 1942 when the battalion arrived at Camp Cooke.

 

   On 20 March 1943 the battalion departed from Camp Cooke for the Tennessee Maneuver Area.  This move was made by rail and completed when the battalion arrived at Camp Forrest, Tennessee 24 March 1943.

 

   After three (3) months training in this area, the battalion was ordered to move to a new station.  The move was by rail from Cookeville, Tennessee to Pine Camp, New York.  The Battalion departed 2 July 1943 and arrived at the new station 3 July 1943. 

 

   After five (5) months of unit training the battalion was ordered to move to Indiantown Gap Military Reservation, Pennsylvania for a permanent change of station.  The movement was made by motor convoy leaving Pine Camp 4 December 1943 and arriving at Indiantown Gap Military Reservation 5 December 1943.

 

   After two (2) months at this station the battalion moved to a staging area.   This move was made by rail to Camp Kilmer, New Jersey, 4 February 1944.

 

   The stay at Camp Kilmer was very short as the battalion was processed for overseas movement and then departed 10 February 1944.

 

   After an ocean voyage of fifteen (15) days the battalion disembarked at Liverpool, England 25 February 1944.  The battalion was then moved by rail to Ogbourne St George, England, arriving there 26 February 1944.

  

   On 7 April 1944 the battalion moved to Saltram Park (Plymouth) England.  The move was made by motor convoy and completed on the same date.

 

    After operating a Marshalling Area Camp for two (2) months the battalion then moved to Tilshead, England to prepare for movement to the continent.  The move was made by motor convoy, 16 Jun 1944.

 

    After preparation for movement to the continent the battalion departed for the Marshalling Area, vicinity of Southampton, England.  The move was made by motor convoy 22 July 1944.

 

 

 

 

-2-

History of the 75th Medical Battalion Armored, 16 February 1945 (Continued)

 

   Upon arrival at the Marshalling Area the companies of the battalion were stationed with their respective Combat Commands and departed with them for the continent.

 

   For stations on the continent see paragraph e below.

 

e.       Marches:

 

Marches by the Battalion

 

Date                           Points of March                            Miles    Condition of Road  Weather   Purpose

08/13/41

Camp Cooke, Calif to Desert Training Area, California

340

     Excellent

 Clear              

Desert Training 

11/21/41

Needles, Calif. to Camp Cooke, Calif.

325

     Excellent

 Clear

Return to permanent station

12/04/43

Pine Camp, New York to Indiantown Gap Military Reservation, Pa.

260

     Excellent

 Rain

Change of Station

04/07/44

Ogbourne St George, England to Saltram Park, England

155

        Good

 Clear

To operate camps in Marshalling Area

06/16/44

Saltram Park, England to Tilshead, England

130

        Good

 Clear

Preparation for move to continent

07/22/44

Tilshead, England to Southampton, England

 25

        Clear

 Clear

Move to Marshalling Area

 

Marches by Headquarters & Headquarters Co

 

07/28/44

Utah Beach, France to Assembly Area, France

  8

       Good

 Clear

To regroup

07/29/44

Assembly Area to ST Sauveur, France

 20

       Good

 Clear

“        “

08/02/44

St Sauveur to Milleres, France

 23

       Dusty

 Clear

Support movement of the Division

08/05/44

Milleres to Ducey, France

 51

       Dusty

 Clear

     “           “

08/06/44

Ducey to Fougeres, France

 30

            “

     “

     “           “

08/08/44

Fougeres to Le Mans, France

 81

            “

     “

     “           “

08/10/44

Le Mans to Beaufay, France

 32

            “

     “

     “           “

08/11/44

Beaufay to Le Mesle, France

 36

            “

     “

     “           “

08/12/44

Le Mesle to Sees, France

 12

            “

     “

     “           “

08/16/44

Sees to Dreux, France

 71

            “

     “

     “           “

08/19/44

Dreux to Mantes-Gassicourt, France

 35

       Good

     “

     “           “

08/25/44

Mantes-Gassicourt to Thoiry, France

 18

            “ 

     “

     “           “

08/30/44

Thoiry to Baron, France

 74

            “

     “

     “           “

09/04/44

Baron to Hatteville, France

 96

            “

     “

     “           “

09/05/44

Hatteville to Puiseux, France

 18

            “

     “

     “           “

09/08/44

Puiseux to Chemery, France

 26

            “

     “

     “           “

09/09/44

Chemery, France to Bleid, Belgium

 48

            “

     “

     “           “

 

 

 

 

-3-

History of the 75th Medical Battalion Armored, 16 February 1945 (Continued)

 

Marches by Headquarters & Headquarters Co (Cont’d)

 

Date                            Points of March                         Miles  Condition of Road Weather    Purpose

09/10/44

Bleid, Belgium to Steinsel, Luxembourg

 30

         Good

  Rain

Support movement of the Division

09/11/44

Steinsel to Angelesberg, Lux.

 11

            “

     “

     “           “

09/19/44

Angelesberg to Heisdorf, Lux.

  9

            “

 Clear

     “           “

09/27/44

Heisdorf to Ettelbruck, Lux.

 17

            “

 Clear

     “           “

10/03/44

Ettelbruck, Lux. To Waimes, Belgium

 70

            “

  Rain

     “           “

12/11/44

Waimes, Bel. to Venwegen, Germany

 38

           Icy

 Snow

     “           “

12/27/44

Venwegen, Ger. to Pepinster, Belgium

 33

         Good

 Clear

     “           “

01/29/45

Pepinster, Belgium to Aachen, Germany

 23

           Icy

 Clear

     “           “

02/07/45

Aachen, Ger. to Nieuw Einde, Holland

 13

          Fair

  Rain

     “           “

 

Marches by Company “A

 

07/26/44

Utah Beach, Fr. to St Sauever, France

 20

         Good

 Clear

To regroup

08/01/44

St Sauever to Corbuchon, France

 26

             “

     “

To support CCA

08/03/44

Corbuchon to Lessay, France

  6

         Dusty

     “

     “           “

08/05/44

Lessay to St Aubin Du Cormier, France

 53

             “

     “

     “           “

08/06/44

St Aubin Du Cormier to Craon, France

 43

             “

     “

     “           “

08/07/44

Craon to Mulsanne, France

 25

             “

     “

     “           “

08/09/44

Mulsanne to Le Mans, France

 22

             “

     “

     “           “

08/10/44

Le Mans to Ballon, France

 11

             “

     “

     “           “

08/11/44

Ballon to Dangeul, France

  7

         Good

     “

     “           “

08/12/44

Dangeul to Argentan, France

 36

             “

     “

     “           “

08/14/44

Argentan to Mortree, France

  3

             “

     “

     “           “

08/15/44

Mortree to St Martin N-D-d’Apres, Fr.

 67

          Fair

     “

     “           “

08/18/44

St Martin N-D-d’Apres to Blainville, Fr.

 24

         Good

     “

     “           “

08/19/44

Blainville to Pacy, France

 32

             “

     “

     “           “

08/22/44

Pacy to La Chapelle, France

 11

             “

     “

     “           “

08/24/44

La Chapelle to Gaillon, France

  9

             “

     “

     “           “

08/25/44

Gaillon to Septeuil, France

 35

             “

     “

     “           “

08/30/44

Septeuil to Claye Souilly, France

 71

             “

     “

     “           “

08/31/44

Claye Souilly to Soissons, France

 30

             “

     “

     “           “

09/01/44

Soissons to Villers Cetterets, France

 12

          Fair

     “

     “           “

09/02/44

Villers Cetterets to Carlepont, France

 12

          Fair

     “

     “           “

09/03/44

Carlepont to Esnes, France

 65

         Good

     “

     “           “

09/04/44

Esnes to Wasigny, France

 77

             “

  Rain

     “           “

09/05/44

Wasigny to Vendresse, France

 31

             “

     “

     “           “

09/06/44

Vendresse to Bulson, France

 11

          Fair

 Clear

     “           “

09/08/44

Bulson to Margut, France

 26

             “

     “

     “           “

09/09/44

Margut to Schouweiler, Luxembourg

 30

         Good

     “

     “           “

09/10/44

Schouweiler to Luxembourg, Lux.

  8

             “

  Rain

     “           “

09/11/44

Luxembourg to Hamm, Luxembourg

  6

             “

     “

     “           “

09/12/44

Hamm to Boudler, Luxembourg

 13

             “

 Clear

     “           “

 

-4-

History of the 75th Medical Battalion Armored, 16 February 1945 (Continued)

 

Marches by Company “A” (Continued)

 

Date                              Points of March                       Miles  Condition of Road Weather    Purpose

09/15/44

Boudler to Zittig, Luxembourg

  5

        Good

 Clear

To support CCA

09/16/44

Zittig to Junglinster, Luxembourg

  6

            “

  Rain

     “           “

09/27/44

Junglinster to Holzthum, Luxembourg

 29

            “

     “

     “           “

10/04/44

Holzthum to Butgenbach, Belgium

 69

            “

     “

     “           “

10/13/44

Butgenbach to Heerlen, Holland

 54

            “

 Clear

     “           “

10/17/44

Heerlen to Ubagsberg, Holland

  3

         Fair

     “

     “           “

10/26/44

Ubagsberg to Moderscheid, Belgium

 56

            “

  Rain

     “           “

11/02/44

Moderscheid to Rotgen, Germany

 33

            “

     “

     “           “

12/06/44

Rotgen to Walheim, Germany

  6

            “

     “

     “           “

12/15/44

Walheim to Vicht, Germany

  6

            “

 Snow

     “           “

12/24/44

Vicht to Baelen, Belgium

 22

            “

     “

     “           “

01/27/45

Baelen to Raeren, Belgium

 13

        Good

 Clear

     “           “

02/07/45

Raeren to Vrank, Holland

 27

         Fair

  Rain

     “           “

 

Marches by Company “B”

 

07/26/44

Utah Beach to St Sauveur, France

 20

        Good

 Clear

To regroup

08/02/44

St Sauveur to Periers, France

 22

            “

     “

To support CCB

08/05/44

Periers to St James, France

 50

        Dusty

     “

     “           “

08/06/44

St James to Vitre, France

 50

            “

     “

     “           “

08/07/44

Vitre to Houssay, France

 20

            “

     “

     “           “

08/08/44

Houssay to Spay, France

 35

            “

     “

     “           “

08/09/44

Spay to Arnage, France

  6

            “

     “

     “           “

08/10/44

Arnage to Terrehaut, France

 36

            “

     “

     “           “

08/11/44

Terrehaut to Contilly, France

 18

            “

     “

     “           “

08/12/44

Contilly to Sees, France

 39

        Good

     “

     “           “

08/13/44

Sees to Chasse, France

  5

            “

     “

     “           “

08/16/44

Chasse to Dreux, France

 71

            “

     “

     “           “

08/17/44

Dreux to Ouerre, France

 10

            “

     “

     “           “

08/18/44

Ouerre to Breval, France

 22

            “

     “

     “           “

08/19/44

Breval to Lommoye, France

  2

            “

     “

     “           “

08/21/44

Lommoye to Shaufour Les Bonniers, Fr

  6

            “

     “

     “           “

08/22/44

Shaufour Les Bonniers to

St Pierre De Bailley, France

 15

            “

     “

     “           “

08/23/44

St Pierre De Bailley to Champenard, Fr

  4

            “

     “

     “           “

08/25/44

Champenard to Boinville, France

 36

            “

     “

     “           “

08/30/44

Boinville to Senlis, France

 62

            “

     “

     “           “

08/31/44

Senlis to Verberie, France

 10

         Fair

     “

     “           “

09/02/44

Verberie to Passel, France

 32

            “

     “

     “           “

09/03/44

Passel to Conde, France

 95

        Good

     “

     “           “

09/04/44

Conde to Rocquigny, France

 90

            “

     “

     “           “

09/05/44

Rocquigny to Singly, France

 25

            “

  Rain

     “           “

09/08/44

Singly, France to Douzy, Belgium

 25

            “

     “

     “           “

 

-5-

History of the 75th Medical Battalion Armored, 16 February 1945 (Continued)

 

Marches by Company “B” (Continued)

 

Date                            Points of March                         Miles Condition of Road  Weather        Purpose

09/09/44

Douzy to Musson, Belgium

 30

        Good

 Clear

To support CCB

09/10/44

Musson to Lintgen, Luxembourg

 13

            “

  Rain

     “           “

09/11/44

Lintgen to Flebour, Luxembourg

 25

            “

     “

     “           “

09/16/44

Flebour to Wallendorf, Germany

 15

            “

 Clear

     “           “

09/19/44

Wallendorf to Diekrich, Luxembourg

 10

            “

     “

     “           “

09/20/44

Diekrich to Bettendorf, Luxembourg

 11

            “

     “

     “           “

09/22/44

Bettendorf to Stegen, Luxembourg

  5

            “

     “

     “           “

10/03/44

Stegen to Mosdorf, Luxembourg

  6

            “

  Rain

     “           “

10/04/44

Mosdorf to Waimes, Belgium

 75

            “

     “

     “           “

10/13/44

Waimes to Faymonville, Belgium

  2

         Fair

 Clear

     “           “

10/15/44

Faymonville to Forstbach, Germany

 28

            “

     “

     “           “

10/28/44

Forstbach to Schoppen, Belgium

 35

            “

 Snow

     “           “

11/01/44

Schoppen to Sourbrodt, Belgium

 12

            “

     “

     “           “

11/10/44

Sourbrodt to Schoppen, Belgium

 10

            “

     “

     “           “

11/17/44

Schoppen to Mospert, Belgium

 32

         Fair

  Rain

     “           “

12/10/44

Mospert to Zweifall, Germany

 18

            “

 Clear

     “           “

12/24/44

Zweifall to Baelen, Belgium

 20

            “

     “

     “           “

01/28/45

Baelen to Busch, Belgium

  5

            “

 Snow

     “           “

02/06/45

Busch to Gitsbach, Holland

 18

            “

  Rain

     “           “

 

Marches by Company “C”

 

07/27/44

Utah Beach to St Sauveur, France

 20

        Good

 Clear

To regroup

08/02/44

St Sauveur to Lessay, France

 23

            “

     “

To support CCR

08/05/44

Lessay to St James, France

 51

            “

     “

     “           “

08/06/44

St James to Vitre, France

 43

        Dusty

     “

     “           “

08/08/44

Vitre to Le Mans, France

 85

            “

     “

     “           “

08/10/44

Le Mans to Rouperioux, France

 33

            “

     “

     “           “

08/11/44

Rouperioux to Sees, France

 36

            “

     “

     “           “

08/12/44

Sees to Nenant, France

 10

            “

     “

     “           “

08/16/44

Nenant to St Martin, France

 31

        Good

     “

     “           “

08/17/44

St Martin to Dreux, France

 35

            “

     “

     “           “

08/19/44

Dreux to Rouvres, France

 20

            “

     “

     “           “

08/20/44

Rouvres to Villiers En Desoeuvre, Fr

 11

            “

     “

     “           “

08/23/44

Villiers En Desoeuvre to Douains, Fr

 12

            “

     “

     “           “

08/24/44

Douains to Hargeville, France

 27

            “

     “

     “           “

08/26/44

Hargeville to Orgeval, France

 13

            “

     “

     “           “

08/30/44

Orgeval to La Chapelle en Serval, Fr

 50

            “

     “

     “           “

08/31/44

La Chapelle en Serval to

Bethsy St Martin, France

 28

            “

     “

     “           “

09/03/44

Bethsy St Martin to Avesnes, France

 75

            “

     “

     “           “

09/03/44

Avesnes to Haspers, France

  6

            “

     “

     “           “

09/04/44

Haspers to Tournes, France

 84

            “

     “

     “           “

 

-6-

History of the 75th Medical Battalion Armored, 16 February 1945 (Continued)

 

Marches by Company “C” (Continued)

 

Date                             Points of March                        Miles Condition of Road  Weather          Purpose

09/06/44

Tournes to St Laurent, France

 12

        Good

 Clear

To support CCR

09/08/44

St Laurent to Daigny, France

 14

            “

  Rain

     “           “

09/09/44

Daigny to Etalle, France

 38

            “

     “

     “           “

09/10/44

Etalle to Cruchten, Luxembourg

 34

            “

 Clear

     “           “

09/11/44

Cruchten to Stegen, Luxembourg

  4

            “

     “

     “           “

09/16/44

Stegen to Hommerdinger, Germany

  6

            “

  Rain

     “           “

09/19/44

Hommerdinger to Stegen, Luxembourg

  8

            “

 Clear

     “           “

09/22/44

Stegen to Schrondweiler, Luxembourg

  4

            “

     “

     “           “

09/25/44

Schrondweiler to Ettelbruck, Lux

  7

            “

  Rain

     “           “

10/03/44

Ettelbruck to Schoppen, Belgium

 77

            “

     “

     “           “

10/12/44

Schoppen to Butgenbach, Belgium

 10

         Fair

     “

     “           “

10/19/44

Butgenbach to Elsenborn, Belgium

  2

            “

 Clear

     “           “

10/28/44

Elsenborn to Sourbrodt, Belgium

  7

            “

  Rain

     “           “

11/01/44

Sourbrodt to Faymonville, Belgium

 12

            “

     “

     “           “

11/11/44

Faymonville to Kettenis, Belgium

 26

            “

 Snow

     “           “

12/12/44

Kettenis to Astenet, Belgium

  5

            “

     “

     “           “

02/07/45

Astenet to Nieuw Einde, Holland

 17

            “

  Rain

     “           “

 

f.        Campaigns

(1)   Under the provisions of AR 260-10, 25 October 1944, the Commanding General, European

Theater of Operations, United States Army, has awarded this unit battle participation credit for Normandy Campaign (No. 3) and Northern France Campaign (No. 1), as established by W.D. General Orders No. 49, 1944, as amended by W.D. General Orders No. 80, 1944.

 

                  (2)   This unit is participating in the Germany Campaign as established by General Orders No. 80, W.D., 1944, and will be awarded credit therefor by the Theater Commander.

 

g.       Battles

See After Action Reports, August through December 1944, previously submitted.

 

h.       Commanding Officers in Important Engagements.

 

BATTALION COMMANDERS

 

MAJOR CARLTON D. GOODIEL, 016951, MC, 1 October 1941 – 22 June 1942

CAPTAIN THOMAS F. McDANIEL, 0323527, MC, 23 June 1942 – 30 September 1942

MAJOR EDWARD H. DROEGE, 0249239, MC, 30 September 1942 – 24 April 1943

MAJOR BENJAMIN H. BADER, 0372570, MC, 25 April 1943 – 31 December 1944

 

HEADQUARTERS DETACHMENT

 

1ST LT HOWARD I. WIENSTEIN, 0375374, MC, 1 October 1941 – 31 December 1941

 

 

 

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History of the 75th Medical Battalion Armored, 16 February 1945 (Continued)

 

HEADQUARTERS COMPANY

           

            1ST LT HOWARD I. WIENSTEIN, 0375374, MC, 1 January 1942 – 22 February 1942

            CAPTAIN ALEX C. ZARCHY, 0385888, MC, 23 February 1942 – 1 October 1942

            2d LT GEORGE P. CAREY, 0425494, MAC, 2 October 1942 – 17 December 1942

            2d LT MERL V. SENEY, 01533199, MAC, 18 December 1942 – 31 December 1944

           

COMPANY “A”

 

            1ST LT THOMAS E. BONETA, 0355985, MC, 1 October 1941 – 26 October 1941

            1ST LT BENJAMIN H. BADER, 0372570, MC, 27 October 1941 – 24 July 1942

            CAPTAIN RAYMOND F. McFARLIN, 0317687, MC, 25 July 1942 – 16 September 1942

            CAPTAIN SANFORD M. LANGSAM, 0424470, MC, 17 September 1942 – 31 December 1944

 

COMPANY “B”

 

            1ST LT DAVID E. FADER, 0354202, MC, 1 October 1941 – 31 December 1941

            1ST LT JOHN E. LOONEY, 0385709, MC, 1 January 1942 – 16 May 1942

            1ST LT JOHN E. McWHORTER, 0414225, 17 May 1942 – 1 October 1942

            CAPTAIN JAMES P. HARBESON, 0422815, 2 October 1942 – 31 December 1944

 

COMPANY “C”

 

            1ST LT RAYMOND J. WINKLER, 0337402, MC, 1 January 1942 – 1 October 1942

            CAPTAIN IRVING ABELOW, 0425172, MC, 2 October 1942 – 27 December 1942

            CAPTAIN NOEL F. BARTONE, 0356625, MC, 28 December 1942 – 16 June 1943

            CAPTAIN DWIGHT J. MOSIER, 01687015, MC, 17 June 1943 – 16 November 1944

            CAPTAIN NOEL F. BARTONE, 0356625, MC, 17 November 1944 – 31 December 1944

 

i.         Losses in Action: Officers and Men.

1.      (Killed)

(a)   On 6 August 1944 the billeting party of Headquarters and Headquarters Company was

ambushed at Crosse Le Viven, France.  Tec 5 Ralph L. Heck, 38063690, was killed instantly.

                  (b)   On 16 August 1944 as Company “A” was moving from Argentan, France to St Martin, France they received fire from rocket mortar shells.  Private Edward F. Walker, Jr., 18080234, was seriously wounded and died the following day.

                  (c)   On 19 September 1944, Company “B” was bivouaced in the vicinity of Wallendorf, Germany.  They were shelled by artillery and Tec 5 Valdy L. Davis, 38098609, was killed during this action.

(d)   On 19 December 1944, Tec 5 Thomas W. Creaden, 32881998, was seriously wounded when

Company “C” was shelled by artillery.  Tec 5 Creaden died the following day.

 

2.      (Wounded)

(a)   On 16 August 1944, Company “A” received fire from rocket mortar shells.  During this action

Staff  Sergeant Salvatore Ippolito, 32093932; Sergeant David W. Crockett, 11049479; and Private William A. Jones, 39239725, were wounded and were evacuated.

(b)   On 19 September 1944, Company “C” was shelled by artillery while they were in the vicinity of

Wallendorf, Germany.  During this action T Sgt Kenneth M. Chastain, 37153630; S Sgt John Terrill, Jr., 33100254; Tec 5 George H. Ayotte, 31067504 and Cpl Gerald R. Vest, 35476962, were wounded and were evacuated.

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History of the 75th Medical Battalion Armored, 16 February 1945 (Continued)

 

(c)   On 18 December 1944, Tec 4 Walter Smolski, 32134671, was wounded during an attack by

enemy planes. [See note inserted by me on the last page.]

                  (d)   All of the Above named wounded men were subsequently returned to duty.

 

2.      Missing: None.

 

3.      Taken Prisoner: None.

 

j.    Former and present members who have distinguished themselves.

(1)   A former member has distinguished himself by acts indicated below:

 

MAJOR ALEX C. ZARCHY, 0385888, MC, for gallantry in action in France during the period of

1 August 1944 to 7 September 1944.  Through his unselfish and tireless efforts Major Zarchy has on innumerable occasions distinguished himself in performing tasks beyond the call of duty.  On one occasion upon being called on for ambulances for friendly troops, he volunteered to lead the ambulances and led them by the only available route which was through enemy territory to the other column.  He successfully accomplished his mission and was the first American to travel the twenty odd miles required to reach the friendly column.  His devotion to duty and disregard for personal safety reflect the highest traditions of the military forces of the United States.  Award:  Silver Star Medal.  Auth:  GO 15, Hq, 5th Armd Div, 1944.

 

                  (2)   Present members of this battalion have distinguished themselves by acts and service as indicated below.

 

                        Sergeant Henry P. Bacon, 31065170, for meritorious service in connection with military operations against an enemy of the United States from 2 August 1944 to 25 August 1944.  Award:   Bronze Star Medal.  Auth:  GO 10, Hq, 5th Armd Div, 1944.

 

                        Sergeant Theodore Smith, 11048667, for meritorious service in connection with military

operations against an enemy of the United States from 2 August 1944 to 25 August 1944.  Award:   Bronze Star

Medal.  Auth:  GO 10, Hq, 5th Armd Div, 1944.

 

                        Private George W. Carberg, 31073423, for heroic service in connection with military operations against an enemy of the United States on 12 August 1944.  Award:   Bronze Star Medal.  Auth: GO 15, Hq,

5th Armd Div, 1944.

 

                        Private Billie W. Pardee, 38141563, for heroic service in connection with military operations against an enemy of the United States on 11 August 1944.  Award:   Bronze Star Medal.  Auth: GO 15, Hq,

5th Armd Div, 1944.

 

                        Private Frank J. Lipomi, 31073427, for heroic service in connection with military operations

against an enemy of the United States on 12 August 1944.  Award:   Bronze Star Medal.  Auth: GO 15, Hq,

5th Armd Div, 1944.

 

                        Private Martin V. Gusperson, 33260465, for heroic service in connection with military operations against an enemy of the United States on 11 August 1944.  Award:   Bronze Star Medal.

Auth: GO 15, Hq, 5th Armd Div, 1944.

 

 

 

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History of the 75th Medical Battalion Armored, 16 February 1945 (Continued)

 

                        Private James A. St Paul, 31067200, for heroic service in connection with military operations against an enemy of the United States on 11 August 1944.  Award:   Bronze Star Medal.  Auth: GO 15, Hq,

5th Armd Div, 1944.

 

                        Private Warren C. Wright, 31073424, for heroic service in connection with military operations against an enemy of the United States on 11 August 1944.  Award:   Bronze Star Medal.  Auth: GO 15, Hq,

5th Armd Div, 1944.

 

                        Private Joseph W. Petroski, 1605 4246, for meritorious service in connection with military operations against an enemy of the United States from 2 August 1944 to 12 September 1944.

Award:   Bronze Star Medal.  Auth: GO 15, Hq, 5th Armd Div, 1944.

 

                        Corporal Raymond E. Wood, 36172183, for gallantry in action in Germany on 20 September 1944.  After his company withdrew from a bridgehead, Corporal Wood volunteered to return to the bridgehead for the purpose of evacuating wounded.  When informed of the location of a wounded man, Corporal Wood, at extreme risk of his life, advanced in spite of heavy enemy fire and remained at the side of the wounded man until three volunteer litter bearers came up to assist in the evacuation.  The gallantry displayed by Corporal Wood is worthy of the highest traditions of the military service.  Award:   Silver Star Medal.  Auth: GO 16, Hq, 5th Armd Div, 1944.

 

                        1ST LT HARRY GOLDBERG, 02047664, MAC, for heroic service in connection with military operations against an enemy of the United States in Germany on 19 September 1944.  Award:   Bronze Star Medal.  Auth: GO 20, Hq, 5th Armd Div, 1944.

 

                        Private Raymond L. Anderson, 33452803, for gallantry in action in Germany on 21 September 1944.  Private Anderson and two other aid men on being informed that two wounded men were in a burning building in a town that our forces had evacuated, without regard for their own safety, drove an ambulance into the town in the face of enemy machine gun and small arms fire, located and gave first aid to the wounded men and evacuated them in the ambulance to a medical clearing station.  The action of Private Anderson is worthy of the highest traditions of the military service.  Award:   Silver Star Medal.  Auth: GO 23, Hq, 5th Armd Div, 1944.

 

                        Private Transito E. Sandoval, 38103584, for gallantry in action in Germany on 21 September 1944.  Private Sandoval and two other aid men on being informed that two wounded men were in a burning building in a town that our forces had evacuated, without regard for their own safety, drove an ambulance into the town in the face of enemy machine gun and small arms fire, located and gave first aid to the wounded men and evacuated them in the ambulance to a medical clearing station.  The action of Private Sandoval is worthy of the highest traditions of the military service.  Award:   Silver Star Medal.  Auth: GO 23, Hq, 5th Armd Div, 1944.

 

                        Private Stephen Znoj, 31086166, for gallantry in action in Germany on 21 September 1944.  Private Znoj and two other aid men on being informed that two wounded men were in a burning building in a town that our forces had evacuated, without regard for their own safety, drove an ambulance into the town in the face of enemy machine gun and small arms fire, located and gave first aid to the wounded men and evacuated them in the ambulance to a medical clearing station.  The action of Private Znoj is worthy of the highest traditions of the military service.  Award:   Silver Star Medal.  Auth: GO 23, Hq, 5th Armd Div, 1944.

 

 

 

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History of the 75th Medical Battalion Armored, 16 February 1945 (Continued)

 

                        CAPTAIN JAMES P. HARBESON III, 0422815, MC, for meritorious service in connection with military operations against an enemy of the United States in Germany from 19 September 1944 to 22 September 1944.  Award:   Bronze Star Medal.  Auth: GO 23, Hq, 5th Armd Div, 1944.

 

                        Technician Fifth Grade Ray E. Welles, 38131952, for heroic service in connection with military operations against an enemy of the United States in Germany on 19 September 1944.  Award:   Bronze Star Medal.  Auth: GO 23, Hq, 5th Armd Div, 1944.

 

                        Private First Class Robert Brummitt, 35126170, for heroic service in connection with military operations against an enemy of the United States in Germany on 19 September 1944.  Award:   Bronze Star Medal.  Auth: GO 23, Hq, 5th Armd Div, 1944.

 

                        CAPTAIN SANFORD M. LANGSAM, 0424470, MC, for meritorious achievement in connection with military operations against an enemy of the United States in France, Belgium, Luxembourg and Germany, from 2 August 1944 to 27 November 1944.  Award:  Bronze Star Medal.  Auth: GO 26, Hq, 5th Armd Div, 1944.

 

                        Technician Fourth Grade Walter Smolski, 32134671, for heroic service in connection with military operations against an enemy of the United States in France on 10 August 1944.  Award:   Bronze Star Medal.  Auth: GO 26, Hq, 5th Armd Div, 1944.

                 

j.        Photographs of personnel, important scenes or events.

None.

 

 

 

                                                R. J. WINKLER

                                                MAJOR, MC

                                                Commanding

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-11-

[Interesting notes on Walter Smolski]

 

Warren Adamsbaum, who was in the 75TH Armored Medical Battalion during

World War II, wrote several e-mails to me in late February and early March of

1999, telling me of some of his war experiences.  Below is what he wrote of his

recollections of Walter Smolski.  – Joe Thompson

 

 

I had to smile when I read about Sgt. Smolski getting wounded.  He was one hell of a guy.  Full of piss and vinegar.  Always with a joke and a smile, and a lot of gossip from headquarters of Combat Command.  Actually, he was on his way into the company from headquarters when he stopped his car and got out to watch a dog fight between an American plane and a German plane.  (That's the beauty of these reports.  I would never have remembered this incident if I hadn't read it in the AAR.)  He felt just a little sting in his shoulder.  He went to rub it and he noticed that his hand came away bloody.  He jumped into the car and came into the company area where he was treated.

 

The report said the wound was from flak.  Smolski said that it was a dog fight so there wouldn't be any anti-aircraft fire.  So I can't imagine what really wounded him.  Smolski said it was a falling bullet from one of the planes. Anyway, he received a Purple Heart because he stopped to watch some entertainment.

 

 

      Warren